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Ron Tyler
116 articles
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  • to this end we drew a map of the Country with a coal on a mat in their way, and by the assistance of the Snake boy and our interpeters were enabled to make ourselves under stood by them altho' it had to pass through French, Minnetare, Shoshone and Chopunnish languages.    the interpretation being tegious it occupied the greater part of the day, before we had communicated to them what we wished.    they appeared highly pleased.
May 11, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
429
  • sma
February 7, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
508
  • Those people appears to live in a State of comparitive happiness: they take a greater Share labor of the woman, than in common among Savage tribes, and as I am informd. Content with one wife (as also those on the Ki moo e nim river)    Those people respect the aged with veneration, I observed an old woman in one of the Lodges which I entered    She was entirely blind as I was informed by Signs, had lived more than 100 winters, She occupied the best position in the house, and when She Spoke great attention was paid to what She Said
October 17, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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326
  • the men who had been sent after the deer returned and brought in the remnent which the Vultures [8] and Eagles had left us; these birds had devoured 4 deer in the course of a few hours.    the party killed and brought in three other deer a goose some ducks and an Eagle. Drewyer also killed a tiger cat. [9] Joseph Fields informed me that the Vultures had draged a large buck which he had killed about 30 yards, had skined it and broken the back bone.
March 28, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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406
  • Dr. J
Dr. Jane Hinton: Co-Developer of Mueller-Hinton Agar
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blog.eoscu.com
385
  • he was instructed to teach the Ricaras agriculture
September 12, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
633
  • one of the party was dressed in t[h]ree very eligant Sea Otter skins which we much wanted; for these we offered him many articles but he would not dispose of them for any other consideration but blue beads
January 17, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
488
  • I was obliged to land to let the Buffalow Cross over.    not withstanding an island of half a mile in width over which this gangue of Buffalow had to pass and the Chanel of the river on each Side nearly ¼ of a mile in width, this gangue of Buffalow was entirely across and as thick as they could Swim.
August 1, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
595
  • the prinsipal spring is about the temperature of the warmest baths used at the hot springs in Virginia. In this bath which had been prepared by the Indians by stoping the run with stone and travel, I bathed and remained in 19 minutes, it was with dificulty I could remain thus long and it caused a profuse sweat    two other bold springs adjacent to this are much warmer, their heat being so great as to make the hand of a person smart extreemly when immerced. I think the temperature of these springs about the same as the hotest of the hot springs in Virginia.    both the men and indians amused themselves with the use of a bath this evening. I observed that the indians after remaining in the hot bath as long as they could bear it ran and plunged themselves into the creek the water of which is now as cold as ice can make it; after remaining here a few minutes they returned again to the warm bath, repeating this transision several times but always ending with the warm bath.
June 29, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
509
  • the Snow which made it much wors to proseed as we had in maney places to derect our Selves by the appearance of the rubbings of the Packs [6] against the trees which have limbs quiet low and bending downwards
September 16, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
368
  • one of the party was dressed in t[h]ree very eligant Sea Otter skins which we much wanted; for these we offered him many articles but he would not dispose of them for any other consideration but blue beads
  • their baskets are formed of cedar bark and beargrass so closely interwoven with the fingers that they are watertight without the aid of gum or rosin
January 17, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
411
  • To save them from hard labour, we have adopted the Indian method of burning out the canoes.
  • save
October 1, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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289
Part 2: Estimate of the Western Indians | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
 
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406
  • they do not hold the virtue of their womin in high estimation, and will even prostitute their wives and daughters for a fishing hook or a Stran of beeds
  • t
  • notwithstanding the Survile manner in which they treat their womin they pay much more respect to their judgement and opinion in maney respects than most indian nations; their womin are permited to Speak freely before them, and Sometime appear to command with a tone of authority; they generally consult them in their traffic and act conformably to their opinions.
January 9, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
395
  • one of the women in the act of getting down a Steep part of the mountain her load by Some means had Sliped off her back, and She was holding the load by a Strap which was fastened to the mat bag in which it was in, in one hand and holding a bush by the other, as I was in front of my party, I endeavored to relieve this woman by takeing her load untill She Could get to a better place a little below, & to my estonishment found the load as much as I Could lift and must exceed 100 wt
January 9, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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497
  • The nativs of this village reived me verry kindly, one of whome envited me into his house, which I found to be large and comodious,
October 24, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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343
  • one of the natives shewed me their method of producing fire, which is somewhat curious. They have two sticks ready for the operation, one about 9 and the other 18 inches long: the short stick they lay down flat and rub the end of the other upon it in a perpendicular direction for a few minutes; and the friction raises a kind of dust, which in a short time takes fire.
August 29, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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307
  • It may be proper to observe that the emence Sworms of Grass hoppers [18] have distroyed every Sprig of Grass for maney miles on this Side of the river, and appear to be progressing upwards.[
July 19, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
543
  • we gave the indians who were about 15 in number half the female bear, with the sholder head and neck of the other.    this was a great treat to those poor wretches who scarcely taist meat once a month.
May 14, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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413
  • The Indians were so anxious that the Sick Chief (who has lost the use of his limbs) Should be Sweted under our inspection they requested me to make a 2d attempt to day; accordingly the hole was enlargened and his father a very good looking old man performed all the drugery &c.    we could not make him Swet as copously as we wished.    being compelled to keep him erect in the hole by means of Cords.    after the oppiration he complained of Considerable pain, I gave him 30 drops of Laudnom which Soon composed him and he rested very well—. I observe the Strongest marks of parental affection.    they all appear extreemly attentive to this Sick man, no do they appear to relax in their ascituity towards him not withstanding he has been Sick and helpless for near 5 years.
May 27, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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421
  • kind
April 29, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
389
  • we were entirely surrounded by those mountains from which to one unacquainted with them it would have seemed impossible ever to have escaped; in short without the asssistance of our guides I doubt much whether we who had once passed them could find our way to Travellers rest in their present situation for the marked trees on which we had placed considerable reliance are much fewer and more difficult to find than we had apprehended.    these fellows are most admireable pilots; we find the road wherever the snow has disappeared though it be only for a few hundred paces.
June 27, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
490
  • eye
  • soar eyes seem to be a universal complaint amonge these people; I have no doubt but the fine sand of these plains and river [NB: fishing on the waters too] contribute much to this disorder.
April 28, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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380
July 13, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
 
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454
  • some time after we had encamped three young men arrived from the Wallahwollah village bringing with them a steel trap belonging to one of our party which had been neglegently left behind; this is an act of integrity rarely witnessed among indians.    during our stay with them they several times found the knives of the men which had been carelessly lossed by them and returned them. I think we can justly affirm to the honor of these people that they are the most hospitable, honest, and sincere people that we have met with in our voyage.
May 1, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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372
  • at all these lodges of the Chopunnish I observe an appendage of a small lodg with one fire which seems to be the retreat of their women in a certain situation [X: S M]. [10]    the men are not permitted to approach this lodge within a certain distance and if they have any thing to convey to the occupants of this little hospital they stand at the distance of 50 or 60 paces and throw it towards them as far as they can and retire.
May 4, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
371
  • While we were making preparations to start, an Indian stole some iron articles from among the men's hands; which so irritated Captain Lewis, that he struck him; which was the first act of the kind, that had happened during the expedition.
April 21, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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314
  • The Chief then directed his wife to hand him his medison bag which he opened and Showed us 14 fingers [NB: different fingers not little or middle fingers] which he Said was the fingers of his enemies which he had taken in war, and pointed to S. E. from which direction I concluded they were Snake Indians; his is the first Instance I ever knew of the Indians takeing any other trofea of their exploits off the dead bodies of their Enimies except the Scalp
October 29, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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270
  • the Musquetors were So abundant that we were tormented much worst than at the point. The Child of Shabono has been So much bitten by the Musquetor that his face is much puffed up & Swelled.
August 4, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
505
  • Colter spent another four years in the Rockies and on the upper Missouri. In his wanderings he had various hairbreadth escapes from the Blackfeet and considerably increased white knowledge of the region, especially the area of the Yellowstone Plateau and Jackson Hole. See Appendix A. Biddle added some reflections of his own to his account of this incident, which he thought "shows how easily men may be weaned from the habits of civilized life to the ruder but scarcely less fascinating manners of the woods." Coues (HLC), 3:1182; Harris. (back)
  • . Colter one of our men expressed a desire to join Some trappers [NB: the two Illinois Men we met, & who now came down to us] who offered to become Shearers with and furnish traps &c.
August 15, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
551
  • the Cheifs informed that when we first came to their Country they did not beleive all we Said we then told them.    but they were now Convinced that every thing we had told them were true, that they Should keep in memory every thing which he had Said to them, and Strictly attend to our advice, that their young men Should Stay at home and Should no go again to war against any nation,
August 17, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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631
  • as it is the Custom of all the Nations on the Missouri to give Something to every white man who enters their lodge Something to eat
August 21, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
567
  • I have before mentioned that the Mandans Maharhas Menetarras & Ricarras, keep their horses in the Lodge with themselves at night.
  • the dogs Carry a great preportion of their light baggage.  
August 22, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
598
  • from this eminance I had a view of a greater number of buffalow than I had ever Seen before at one time. I must have Seen near 20,000 of those animals feeding on this plain.
August 29, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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600
  • one man walked down the hill to meet us and invited us to land to which invitation I paid no kind of attention.    this man I knew to be the one who had in the fall 1804 accompaned us 2 days and is Said to be the friend to the white people. [5]    after we passd. him he returned on the top of the hill and gave 3 Strokes with the gun [NB?: on the earth—this is swearing by the earth] he had in his hand    this I am informed is a great oath among the indians. [6]
August 30, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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565
  • we Saw Some cows on the bank which was a joyfull Sight to the party and Caused a Shout to be raised for joy  
September 20, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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626
  • we passed immence herds of buffaloe on our way in short for about 12 miles it appeared as one herd only the whole plains and vally of this creek being covered with them;
July 18, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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554
  • buff
July 30, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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456
  • Some articles, as before mentioned the most of the Party with me being Chewers of Tobacco become So impatient to be chewing it that they Scercely gave themselves time to take their Saddles off their horses before they were off to the deposit.
July 8, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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501
  • on this Island I observd a large lodge the Same which Shannon informed me of a fiew days past.    this Lodge a council lodge, [9] it is of a Conocil form 60 feet diamuter at its base built of 20 poles each pole 2½ feet in Secumpheranc and 45 feet Long built in the form of a lodge & covered with bushes.    in this Lodge I observed a Cedar bush Sticking up on the opposit side of the lodge fronting the dore, on one side was a Buffalow head, and on the other Several Sticks bent and Stuck in the ground.    a Stuffed Buffalow skin was Suspended from the Center with the back down.    〈on〉 the top of those poles were deckerated with feathers of the Eagle & Calumet Eagle also Several Curious pieces of wood bent in Circleler form with sticks across them in form of a Griddle hung on tops of the lodge poles others in form of a large Sturrip.
July 24, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
506
  • The Buffalow and Elk is estonishingly noumerous on the banks of the river on each Side, particularly the Elk which lay on almost every point in large gang and are So jintle that we frequently pass within 20 or 30 paces of them without their being the least alarmd.
July 27, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
538
  • as I was about landing this evening Saw a white bear and the largest I ever Saw eating a dead buffalow on a Sand bar.    we fired two Shot into him, we Swam to the main Shore and walked down the bank. I landed and fired 2 more Shot into this tremendious animal without killing him.    night comeing on we Could not pursue him he bled profusely.
July 31, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
562
  • these people sometimes eat the flesh of the horse tho' they will in most instances suffer extreem hunger before they will kill their horses for that purpose, this seems reather to proceede from an attatchment to this animal, than a dislike to it's flesh for I observe many of them eat very heartily of the horsebeef which we give them.
  • gun
May 8, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
398
  • Several gangs of Elk from 100 to 200 in a gangue on the river,
  • the musquetoes continue to infest us in such manner that we can scarcely exist; for my own part I am confined by them to my bier at least ¾ths of my time.    my dog even howls with the torture he experiences from them, they are always most insupportable, they are so numerous that we frequently get them in our thrats as we breath.—
July 15, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
420
  • the grass is naturally but short and at present has been rendered much more so by the graizing of the buffaloe, the whole face of the country as far as the eye can reach looks like a well shaved bowlinggreen, in which immence and numerous herds of buffaloe were seen feeding attended by their scarcely less numerous sheepherds the wolves.
July 17, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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498
  • since our arrival at the falls we have repeatedly witnessed a nois which proceeds from a direction a little to the N. of West as loud and resembling precisely the discharge of a piece of ordinance of 6 pounds at the distance of three miles. I was informed of it by the men several times before I paid any attention to it, thinking it was thunder most probably which they had mistaken    at length walking in the plains the other day I heard this noise very distictly, it was perfectly calm clear and not a cloud to be seen, I halted and listened attentively about an hour during which time I heard two other discharges and tok the direction of the sound with my pocket compass. I have no doubt but if I had leasure I could find from whence it issued. I have thout it probable that it might be caused by runing water in some of the caverns of those immence mountains, on the principal of the blowing caverns; but in such case the sounds would be periodical & regular, which is not the case with this, being sometimes heard once only and at other times, six or seven discharges in quick succession.    it is heard also at different seasons of the day and night. I am at a loss to account for this phenomenon.
July 4, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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493
  • thickly covered with lofty pine maney of which are 10 & 12 feet through and more than 200 feet high.  
November 30, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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338
  • the musquetoes were so excessively troublesome this evening that we were obliged to kindle large fires for our horses    these insects tortured them in such manner untill they placed themselves in the smoke of the fires that I realy thought they would become frantic.    about an hour after dark the air become so coald that the musquetoes disappeared.
July 3, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
464
  • I sincerely belief that there were not less than 10 thousand buffaloe within a circle of 2 miles arround that place.
  • through a level beautifull and extensive high plain covered with immence hirds of buffaloe.—    it is now the season at which the buffaloe begin to coppelate and the bulls keep a tremendious roaring we could hear them for many miles and there are such numbers of them that there is one continual roar.    our horses had not been acquainted with the buffaloe they appeared much allarmed at their appearance and bellowing.
July 11, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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500
  • Musquetoes excessively troublesome insomuch that without the protection of my musquetoe bier I should have found it impossible to wright a moment.
July 13, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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404
  • their common house at this fishery is built of split timber 150 feet long and 35 feet wide flat at top.
June 2, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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432
  • several foot rarces were run this evening between the indians and our men. the indians are very active; one of them proved as fleet as 〈our best runner〉 Drewer and R. Fields, our swiftest runners.    when the racing was over the men divided themselves into two parties and played prison base, [3] by way of exercise which we wish the men to take previously to entering the mountain; in short those who are not hunters have had so little to do that they are geting reather lazy and slouthfull.—    after dark we had the violin played and danced for the amusement of ourselves and the indians
June 8, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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479
  • for this party to follow the road by the marks which the baggage of the indians has made in many places on the sides of the trees by rubing against them, and to blaize the trees with a tomahawk as they proceeded.
June 20, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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483
  • This
Indigenous Canada - Discussions | Coursera
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415
  • Chadwick Boseman and changing landscape of colon cancer - STATThe death of actor Chadwick Boseman at age 43 is reinvigorating discussions about the rising incidence of colon cancer in young Black people.statnews.com
STAT (@statnews) / Twitter
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twitter.com
412
  • The indians formed themselves this evening into two large parties and began to gamble for their beads and other ornaments.    the game at which they played was that of hiding a stick in their hands which they frequently changed acompanying their opperations with a song.    this game seems common to all the nations in this country, and dose not differ from that before discribed of the Shoshonees on the S. E. branch of Lewis's river.
May 12, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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390
  • after we had arranged our camp we caused all the old and brave men to set arround and smoke with us.    we had the violin played and some of the men danced; after which the natives entertained us with a dance after their method. [2]    this dance differed from any I have yet seen.
  • d
April 23, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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383
  •   almost all the horses I have Seen in the possession of the Indians have Sore backs.
April 25, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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318
  • the indians retired when we requested them this evening and behaved themselves in every rispect extreemly well.
April 27, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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304
  • this man has a daughter new arrived at the age of puberty, who being in a certain situation [WC?: mences] is not permitted to ascociate with the family but sleeps at a distance from her father's camp and when traveling follows at some distance behind. [1]    in this state I am informed that the female is not permitted to eat, nor to touch any article of a culinary nature or manly occupation.
April 30, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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391
  • on one of the seal Islands [6] opposite to the village of these people thy have scaffolded their dead in canoes elivating them above tidewater mark
March 24, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
475
  • I indeavored to obtain from 〈them〉 those people of the Situation of their nation, if scattered or what had become of the nativs who must have peopled this great town. an old man who appeared of Some note among them and father to my guide brought foward a woman who was badly marked with the Small Pox and made Signs that they all died with the disorder which marked her face, [9] and which She was verry near dieing with when a Girl.    from the age of this woman this Distructive disorder I judge must have been about 28 or 30 years past, and about the time the Clatsops inform us that this disorder raged in their towns and distroyed their nation.
April 3, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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498
  • For anyone that needs to hear it
The Shirk Report – Volume 594 «TwistedSifter
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twistedsifter.com
480
  • Some of the men are complaining of rheumatick pains; which are to be expected from the wet and cold we suffered last winter, during which from the 4th of November 1805 to the 25th of March 1806, there were not more than twelve days in which it did not rain, and of these but six were clear.
April 8, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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384
  • the fraim of the houses, which are remarkably large one 160 by 45 feet
April 12, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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327
  • I also purchased four paddles and three dogs from them with deerskins.    the dog now constitutes a considerable part of our subsistence and with most of the party has become a favorite food; certain I am that it is a healthy strong diet, and from habit it has become by no means disagreeable to me, I prefer it to lean venison or Elk, and is very far superior to the horse in any state.
April 13, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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329
  • Heritage fund happened. It's bad. The fund is down nearly $2 billion in value. For 2019-20 the annual rate of return for the Heritage fund was negative 5.1 per cent.
Progress Report #225: Lethbridge cops making the case for why we need to abolish the police - The Progress Report
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411
  • we wer all carresed and besmeared with their grease and paint till I was heartily tired of the national hug.
  • at the conclusion of which he pointed the stem to the four cardinal points of the heavens first begining at the East and ending with the North
  • pulled of their mockersons before they would receive or smoke the pipe.    this is a custom among them as I afterwards learned indicative of a sacred obligation of sincerity in their profession of friendship given by the act of receiving and smoking the pipe of a stranger.    or which is as much as to say that they wish they may always go bearfoot if they are not sincere; a pretty heavy penalty if they are to march through the plains of their country
August 13, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
398
  • we saw a great quantity of game today particularly of Elk and Buffaloe, the latter are now so gentle that the men frequently throw sticks and stones at them in order to drive them out of the way.
May 9, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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479
  • those people are kind with what they have but excessive pore & Durtey
August 25, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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321
  • canoe
March 17, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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478
  • on those Islands of rocks as well as at and about their Lodges I observe great numbers of Stacks of pounded Salmon 〈butifully〉 neetly preserved in the following manner, i e after Suffiently Dried it is pounded between two Stones fine, and put into a speces of basket neetly made of grass and rushes [14] of better than two feet long and one foot Diamiter, which basket is lined with the Skin of Salmon Stretched and dried for the purpose, in theis it is pressed down as hard as is possible, when full they Secure the open part with the fish Skins across which they fasten tho' the loops of the basket that part very Securely, and then on a Dry Situation they Set those baskets the Corded part up, their common Custom is to Set 7 as close as they can Stand and 5 on the top of them, and secure them with mats which is raped around them and made fast with cords and Covered also with mats, those 12 baskets of from 90 to 100 w. each 〈basket〉 form a Stack.    thus preserved those fish may be kept Sound and Sweet Several years, as those people inform me, Great quantities as they inform us are Sold to the whites people who visit the mouth of this river as well as to the nativs below.
October 22, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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351
  • the woodwork and sculpture of these people as well as these hats and their waterproof baskets evince an ingenuity by no means common among the Aborigenes of America.
February 22, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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529
  • killed a verry large turkey buzzard which had white under its wings, and was nine feet from the points of the wings, and 3 feet 10 Inches in length, and everey way proportined.
November 18, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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341
  • The Timber on those hills are of the pine Species large and tall maney of them more than 200 feet high & from 8 to 10 feet through at the Stump  
November 13, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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344
  • wav
February 16, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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478
  • They said we came from the clouds &c &c 〈which the〉 and were not men
  • I approached one with a pipe in my hand entered a lodge which was the nearest to me found 32 persons men, women and a few children Setting permiscuesly in the Lodg, 〈Some〉 in the greatest agutation, Some crying and ringing there hands, others hanging their heads. I gave my hand to them all and made Signs of my friendly dispotion and offered the men my pipe to Smok and distributed a fiew Small articles which I had in my pockets,—this measure passified those distressed people verry much,
October 19, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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305
  • The bow and arrow is the most common instrument among them, every man being furnished with them whether he has a gun or not; this instrument is imployed indiscriminately in hunting every species of anamal on which they subsist
  • The implyments used by the Chinnooks Clatsops Cuth-lah-mahs &c in hunting are the gun the bow & arrow, deadfalls, [2] pitts, snares, and spears or gigs;
  • Dead
January 15, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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470
  • they Commenced the makeing of Salt and found that they Could make from 3 quarts to a gallon a day
January 5, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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388
  • I mad him the signal of friendship known to the Indians of the Rocky mountains and those of the Missouri, which is by holding the mantle or robe in your hands at two corners and then throwing up in the air higher than the head bringing it to the earth as if in the act of spreading it, thus repeating three times.    this signal of the robe has arrisen from a custom among all those nations of spreading a robe or skin for ther gests to set on when they are visited.
August 11, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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370
  • We now discover that we have found the most practicable and navigable passage across the Continent of North America;
February 14, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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408
  • Those people appeared much neeter in their diat than Indians are Comonly, and frequently wash theer faces and hands
December 9, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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357
  • PreviewPreview3:32Toronto explorer kayaked the entire length of Lake Ontario ...
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477
  • Goodrich has recovered from the Louis veneri which he contracted from an amorous contact with a Chinnook damsel. I cured him as I did Gibson last winter by the uce of murcury
January 27, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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420
  • this is the first day during which we have had no rain since we arrived at this place.
January 7, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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387
  • Small as this Stock is I prise it highly; and thank providence for directing the whale to us; and think him much more kind to us than he was to jonah, having Sent this monster to be Swallowed by us in Sted of Swallowing of us as jonah's did
January 8, 1806 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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424
  • at this place I saw a curious Swet house under ground, with a Small whole at top to pass in or throw in the hot Stones, which those in threw on as much water as to create the temporature of heat they wished
October 11, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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280
  • An old woman & wife to a Cheif of the Chinnooks [12] came and made a Camp near ours    She brought with her 6 young Squars [NB: her daughters & nieces] I believe for the purpose of gratifying the passions of the men of our party and receving for those indulgiences Such Small as She (the old woman) thought proper to accept of, Those people appear to view Sensuality as a Necessary evel, and do not appear to abhor it as a Crime in the unmarried State
November 21, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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296
  • Collins made Some excellent beer of the Pasheco quar mash bread of roots which was verry goo
October 21, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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349
  • they brought with them 2 Sea otter Skins for which they asked blue beads &c. and Such high pricies that we were unable to purchase them without reducing our Small Stock of merchendize, on which we depended for Subcistance on our return up this river—    mearly to try the Indian who had one of those Skins, I offered him my Watch, handerchief a bunch of red beads and a dollar of the American Coin, all of which he refused and demanded "ti-â, co-mo-shack["] [5] which is Chief beads and the most common blue beads, but fiew of which we 〈happen to〉 have at this time
November 23, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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360
  •   The Indians proceeded on down through emence high waves maney times their Canoe was entirely out of Sight before they were ½ a mile distance
December 3, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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337
  • I attempted to purchase a Small Sea otter Skin for read beeds which I had in my pockets, they would not trade for those beeds not priseing any other Colour than Blue or White
December 10, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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362
  • Value Blue beeds highly, white they also prise but no other Colour do they Value in the least
December 12, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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362
  • oman to each of us which we also declined axcepting of, which displeased the whole party verry much—    the female part appeared to be highly disgusted at our refuseing to axcept of their favours
  • he then offered a w
December 24, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
385
  • With the party of Clât Sops who visited us last was a man of much lighter Coloured than the nativs are generaly, [3] he was freckled with long duskey red hair, about 25 years of age, and must Certainly be half white at least
December 31, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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320
  • we gave them a ring fish hook & tied a pece of ribin in the hare of each which appeared to please them verry much,
September 10, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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287
  • we took a small quantity of portable soup, and retired to rest much fatiegued.    several of the men are unwell of the disentary.    brakings out, or irruptions of the Skin, have also been common with us for some time.
September 19, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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388
  • nothing to eate but dried roots & Dried fish, Capt Lewis & my Self eate a Supper of roots boiled, which filled us So full of wind, that we were Scercely able to Breathe all night felt the effects of it.
October 5, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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274
  • At dark one of the squaws who keep about us, took a crazy fit, and cut her arms from the wrists to the shoulders, with a flint; and the natives had great trouble and difficulty in getting her pacified. We have some Frenchmen, who prefer dog-flesh to fish; and they here got two or three dogs from the Indians. All the country around is high prairie, or open plains.
  • one of their women was taken with fit by one of our fires. She began Singing Indian and to giving all around hir Some commass roots, and brasslets which hung about hir    one of our party refused to take them from hir. She then appeared angry threw them in the fire.    took a Sharp flint from hir husband and cut both of hir arms in Sundry places So that the blood gushed out. She Scraped the blood in hir hand and Eat it, and So continued 〈for〉 in this way about half an hour then fainted or went in to a fit Some time then came too by their puting water on hir and Seemed to take great care of hir
October 9, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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333
  • dog
  • a fiew miles above this riffle 2 Lodges and an Indian batheing in a hot bath made by hot Stones thrown into a pon of water.
October 10, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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365
  • we also observed a place where the Indians had buried there fish, we have made it a point at all times not to take any thing belonging to the Indians even their wood.    but at this time we are Compelled to violate that rule and take a part of the Split timber we find here bured for fire wood, as no other is to be found in any direction.
October 14, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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298
  • our joy in Seeing those of our Children around us
October 16, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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341
  • we had a council with those in which we informed of our friendly intentions towards them and all other of our red children; of our wish to make a piece between all of our red Children in this quarter
October 18, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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362
  • kett
October 28, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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398
  • Great joy in camp we are in View of the Ocian, [10] [NB: in the morning when fog cleared off just below last village just on leaving the village of Warkiacum ], this great Pacific Octean which we been So long anxious to See. and the roreing or noise made by the waves brakeing on the rockey Shores (as I Suppose) may be heard distictly
November 7, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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270
  • This Edit Of The Recent Trump Interview Has Trump Interviewing Trump And It's Perfect
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  • Two Gen Zers Listen To Phil Collins's 'In the Air Tonight' For The First Time And Get Their Minds Blown
Digg - What the Internet is talking about right now
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425
  • some of the party had also told the Indians that we had a man with us who was black and had short curling hair, this had excited their curiossity very much.    and they seemed quite as anxious to see this monster as they wer the merchandize which we had to barter for their horses.
August 16, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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310
plant with antiseptic juice - Google Search
 
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313
  • it is now only amusement for Capt. C. and myself to kill as much meat as the party can consum;
May 6, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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454
  • in this there were infinitely more buffaloe than I had ever before witnessed at a view.
June 13, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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548
  • Great numbers of Buffalow in every direction, I think 10,000 may be Seen in a view.
June 30, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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541
  • , the Indian woman to whom I ascribe equal fortitude and resolution, with any person onboard at the time of the accedent, caught and preserved most of the light articles which were washed overboard
May 16, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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456
  • I saw immence quantities of buffaloe in every direction, also some Elk deer and goats; having an abundance of meat on hand I passed them without firing on them; they are extreemly gentle    the bull buffaloe particularly will scarcely give way to you. I passed several in the open plain within fifty paces, they viewed me for a moment as something novel and then very unconcernedly continued to feed.
May 4, 1805 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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465
  • ame & brought us on his Squar [NB: who carried it on her back] about 60 Wt. of Dried Buffalow meat
  • brought us on his Squar [NB: who carried it on her back] about 60 Wt. of Dried Buffalow meat
November 3, 1804 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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446
  • he packd about 100 W. of fine meet on his Squar for us
November 12, 1804 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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410
  • This labour like every other kind is chiefly performed by the squaws
October 10, 1804 | Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
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324